![]() ![]() Diagnoses such as Asperger’s Disorder and PDD-NOS are no longer included in the new DSM-5 manual. Researchers found that these separate diagnoses were not consistently applied across clinics and treatment centers. Prior to 2013, under the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – Fourth Edition (DSM-IV), individuals could be diagnosed with four separate disorders: autistic disorder, Asperger’s disorder, childhood disintegrative and the “catch-all” diagnosis of pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified. Autism occurs regardless of race, religion, income level or other societal factor. ASD is diagnosed in males four times more often than in females. ![]() 1 in every 42 boys and 1 in every 189 girls were identified. Boys were five times more likely to be identified with ASD than girls. Centers for Disease Control (CDC) from 2010 (released in 2014) indicate that ASD is diagnosed in 1 out of every 68 children in the United States. Prevalence of AutismĪutism statistics from the U.S. Most cases appear to be caused by a combination of autism risk genes and environmental factors influencing early brain development. Recent research has discovered a number of genetic changes associated with autism, however each mutation only explains a small number of cases of autism. Autism is a life-long disorder that exists along a continuum of functioning levels from those with severe delays in all areas of development to those with mild symptoms.Īutism appears to have its roots in very early brain development and there is not one cause of autism. The most obvious symptoms of autism often appear between 12 and 18 months of age, and by age 2 a diagnosis by an experienced professional can be considered reliable.ĪSD can be associated with intellectual disability, difficulties in motor coordination and attention, and physical health issues such as sleep and gastrointestinal disturbances. So, if you are searching for Austin autism (or Austin ASD) services, we are here to help!Īutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is term for a complex neurological disorder characterized by significant difficulties with social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication, and repetitive/restrictive behaviors. At the APACenter, we have several psychologists and other professionals who have specialized expertise in providing assessment and therapy for persons with autism spectrum disorder. If you think you or your child has an Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), the mental health professionals at the Austin Psychology & Assessment Center (APACenter) can help. ![]()
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